The International Energy Agency (IEA) warns that the rise of artificial intelligence is significantly increasing global energy consumption, predicting a doubling of energy use from data centers in the next five years. By 2030, these centers could consume 3% of the world's electricity, with AI responsible for over half of this surge. Critics argue the IEA underestimates the urgency and impact of AI's energy demands on climate targets. While AI presents opportunities for energy efficiency, experts stress that without proactive regulations, its environmental footprint may negate its potential benefits.